It was referred to in the Old Testament Job ; and mentioned by Homer in the Iliad xviii, The Romans knew the constellation as Arctos or Ursa. For the Hindus these seven stars represented the seven Rishis or Sages. Five stars of the constellation form an associated group called the Ursa Major moving group, with a common proper motion , but Dubhe the upper pointer and Alcaid the last star of the tail have no connection with the others. Stars in other parts of the sky have been found to belong to the same cluster. Dubhe is the brightest star in Ursa Major, with a magnitude of 1. This constellation also contains the noted visual double of Mizar and Alcor , which sit in the middle of the Big Dipper. Home Science Astronomy. Print Cite.


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Named Stars
Its Latin name means "greater or larger she-bear," referring to and contrasting it with nearby Ursa Minor , the lesser bear. In antiquity , it was one of the original 48 constellations listed by Ptolemy in the 2nd century AD. Today it is the third largest of the 88 modern constellations. Ursa Major is primarily known from the asterism of its main seven stars, which has been called the " Big Dipper ," "the Wagon," "Charles's Wain," or "the Plough," among other names. In particular, the Big Dipper's stellar configuration mimics the shape of the " Little Dipper. Ursa Major, along with asterisms that incorporate or comprise it, is significant to numerous world cultures, often as a symbol of the north. Its depiction on the flag of Alaska is a modern example of such symbolism. Ursa Major is visible throughout the year from most of the northern hemisphere , and appears circumpolar above the mid-northern latitudes. From southern temperate latitudes, the main asterism is invisible, but the southern parts of the constellation can still be viewed.
The Great Bear
As such, it is more easily visible from the northern hemisphere. See also the complete list of stars in Ursa Major brighter than magnitude 6. Top deep sky objects in Ursa Major. Alternatively it is possible to locate Ursa Major in the night sky using our Online Interactive Planetarium. Ursa Major is circumpolar and transits at UTC altitude:
Ursa Major is a constellation in the northern sky. It is known as the Great Bear, and it is among the oldest constellations, with associated mythologies dating back into prehistory. This premium worksheet bundle contains a printable fact file and 10 fun and engaging worksheets to challenge your students and help them learn about Ursa Major Constellation. The constellation of Ursa Major is among the oldest constellations in the night sky, with a history dating back to ancient times. Ursa Major is referenced both in Homer and the Bible. Several tales and legends across the globe associate Ursa Major with a bear. The ancient Greeks associated the constellation with the myth of Callisto, the beautiful nymph who had sworn a vow of chastity to the goddess, Artemis. However, the supreme Greek god, Zeus, fell in love with Callisto, and they had a son named Arcas. For the next 15 years, Callisto roamed the forest, hiding from hunters.